Kitty Mahone | 1900 | Short, Music
Library last generated: 2026-01-08 14:23 LOCAL
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Title: Kitty Mahone | 1900 | Short, Music
Director: Walter Gibbons
Studio: Anglo-American Bio-Tableaux
Starring: Lil Hawthorne
Based on: The music hall song “Kitty Mahone”
Runtime: 2
Format: Phono-Bio-Tableaux sound-on-disc synchronization; black-and-white
Country: United Kingdom
Language: English
Genres: Short, Music, Performance
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Chapters:
00:00:00 Opening tableau
00:00:25 First verse
00:01:00 Refrain
00:01:35 Finale and bow
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Summary:
A filmed performance capturing music hall star Lil Hawthorne singing “Kitty Mahone,” presented with synchronized gramophone playback. The short preserves the stage style and persona-based delivery typical of late-Victorian variety entertainment.
Beyond its simple setup, the film illustrates the novelty of early sound synchronization, offering a rare glimpse of how popular songs were staged and experienced in the era before conventional talkies.
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Background:
Produced as part of Walter Gibbons’ Phono-Bio-Tableaux in 1900, the film paired a pre-recorded disc with a matching motion picture of the performer. Most titles in the series are lost; Kitty Mahone survives as the earliest known British “sound film,” and as a unique record of the Phono-Bio-Tableaux experiment and of Lil Hawthorne’s music hall act.
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Trivia:
Only one Phono-Bio-Tableaux film is known to survive, and it is this title.
Lil Hawthorne was American-born and became a noted British music hall performer.
The film has been preserved and made accessible by the British Film Institute.
At approximately two minutes, it reflects the brevity of early variety-film subjects.
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Public Domain / Rights:
Original Studio / Distributor: Anglo-American Bio-Tableaux
Copyright Status: Public Domain
Renewal: No
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Hashtags:
KittyMahone WalterGibbons LilHawthorne PublicDomain SilentFilm EarlySound MusicHall BFI
This video was sourced from Internet Archive. Originally uploaded by Walter Gibbons. https://archive.org/details/kitty-mahone-1900-gibbons-bio-tableaux-v-olt-cys-d-9f-m